In my last article, I covered the basics for how to render wild game fat. If you’re new to the process, check out that piece before you proceed with this one.

Most hunters don’t utilize fat from waterfowl, deer or pigs, and that’s understandable. There’s generally a lack of knowledge in the hunting community for how to do it, or even if it’s worth the effort.

I can definitively say it is worth it, and I think you’ll agree after trying this recipe. After much experimentation, I’ve found that one of the best ways to use tallow is by creating a soft, spreadable butter.

If you’ve ever rendered fat from a deer or pig, you’re familiar with how it cools rapidly and takes on a rigid, wax-like texture that coats and sticks to the mouth. It can be rather unpleasant, which explains why most people toss fat out with the scraps.

Typically, ruminant animals like deer and elk produce more hard, saturated fat than pigs do. Interestingly, I discovered after rendering boar fat into lard that it was very hard, similar to deer tallow. This is because wild hog fatback is significantly more saturated than domestic pig fatback, which creates that dense texture. For most of my life, I’ve been ditching tallow because of this dilemma. The tallow’s enticing aroma didn’t allow me to ignore it for long, though.

My goal was to find a way to make wild tallow and lard more useful in the kitchen. To do this, I needed to further my understanding of wild game fat.

Every animal has a specific fatty acid composition composed of triglycerides with different amounts of saturation. The hardest culinary fat, like suet found near kidneys, is the most saturated. The more saturated a fat is, the higher the melting point. Conversely, the lower it is in saturation, the softer it’ll be. Duck fat is an example of soft fat, which feels cushy at room temperature.

Highly saturated fats, such as tallow and wild lard, take longer to melt but cool very rapidly. When cooking, this reaction happens quickly, and if you don’t eat while it’s piping hot, you will feel it stick to the back of your tongue.

Blending tallow with a type of fat that is less saturated, such as butter, will transform it into something more palatable. Because butter is 20% water, it needs to be emulsified when mixed with rendered tallow or else it will break. Follow the steps below to guide you in that process.

The saturated fat in the wild tallow and lard increases the smoke point of butter slightly, which makes it easier to cook without burning. At room temperature, it is soft enough to spread across toasted bread.

Blending wild game fat into butter creates a rich and delicious product that works beyond just being spread on toast. Think of this basic recipe as the foundation upon which to build by adding a variety of ingredients to make a compound game butter.